Asia · Eastern Asia

North Korea

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

Nominal GDP
—
Population 2025
26.6 million
GDP per capita
—
GDP growth
—
Flag of North Korea

Overview

Official name
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Capital
Pyongyang
Region
Asia · Eastern Asia
Area
120,538 km²
Coordinates
40.00, 127.00
Languages
Korean
Currency
North Korean won (KPW ₩)
Calling code · domain
+850 · .kp
ISO codes
KP / PRK
Borders
China South Korea Russia

Map

China · $19.5 trillion Japan · $4.44 trillion North Korea South Korea · $1.87 trillion Russia · $2.56 trillion
Click a neighbouring country to open its profile. Illustrative map; not a statement on borders.

Demographics

Population26.6 million2025
Population growth0.27%2025
Urban population64.2%2025
Population density219.4 people/km²2023
Life expectancy73.7 years2024
Adult literacy100.0%2008

Age structure (2025)

0–14: 18.9%15–64: 68.4%65+: 12.7%

Macroeconomy

Nominal GDP—
Real GDP growth—
GDP per capita—
GDP per capita (PPP)—
GNI (PPP)—
Inflation (CPI)—
Unemployment3.5%2025
Industry, % of GDP—
Exports, % of GDP—
Imports, % of GDP—
Merchandise exports$611 million2025
Merchandise imports$2.87 billion2025
FDI net inflows$203,0001989

Business environment & logistics (micro)

Logistics Performance Index—
Import clearance time—
Total tax rate (% of profit)—
Land area120,410 km²2023

The Logistics Performance Index (LPI) and import clearance time are published by the World Bank per survey round; total tax rate comes from the discontinued Doing Business data (2020).

Provinces, states & regions (13)

Province: 9 · Metropolitan city: 2 · Capital city: 1 · Special city: 1

  • Chagang-do KP-04
  • Hamgyǒng-bukto KP-09
  • Hamgyǒng-namdo KP-08
  • Hwanghae-bukto KP-06
  • Hwanghae-namdo KP-05
  • Kaeseong KP-15
  • Kangweonto KP-07
  • Nampho KP-14
  • P'yǒngan-bukto KP-03
  • P'yǒngan-namdo KP-02
  • P'yǒngyang KP-01
  • Raseon KP-13
  • Ryanggang-do KP-10

Source: ISO 3166-2 (Debian iso-codes)

Seaports & logistics

PortHarbour sizeHarbour typeCargo pier depthTEU
SenbongSmallcoastal (natural)23.2 m—
Nampo KPNAMSmallriver (natural)21.6 m—
Najin KPRJNSmallriver (basins)20.1 m—
Ch'ongjin KPCHOSmallcoastal (natural)17.1 m—
Hungnam KPHGMSmallcoastal (breakwater)14.0 m—
Wonsan KPWONSmallcoastal (natural)11.0 m—
Haeju Hang KPHAESmallcoastal (breakwater)3.4 m—
Kimch'aek KPSONVery smallopen roadstead17.1 m—
Ch'ahoVery smallcoastal (breakwater)9.4 m—
Kyomip'o KPSGNVery smallriver (natural)9.4 m—

10 ports of this country in the World Port Index, ranked by scale (container throughput, harbour size, depth).

International shipping →

FTAs & trade blocs

Vietnam has no FTA with North Korea: MFN rates apply (if a WTO member).

Trade agreements in force (1)

North Korea is party to 1 regional/bilateral trade agreements in force (per the WTO). Agreements with a “Preferential rates” button are FTAs that Vietnam is also party to.

AgreementType / coverageIn forcePartners
Global System of Trade Preferences among Developing Countries (GSTP) PSA
Goods
19 Apr 1989 AlgeriaArgentinaBangladeshBoliviaBrazilMyanmarCameroonSri LankaChileColombia +31

Source: WTO Regional Trade Agreements Database (retrieved 14 Oct 2026) plus additional agreements maintained by the administrator. Lists agreements notified to the WTO and in force.

Import regulations

Look up the importing country's duties, technical rules and procedures on the Global Trade Helpdesk (ITC/UNCTAD/WTO), Market Access Map (ITC) and WTO Tariff & Trade Data. Check Vietnam's FTAs with the importing country for preferential rates with valid proof of origin.

Global Trade Helpdesk ↗Market Access Map ↗WTO Tariff & Trade Data ↗

Sourcing from Vietnam

Buyers in North Korea can find Vietnamese suppliers by industry, in the factory directory and at international exhibitions in Vietnam:

Steel & steel structure manufacturing →International exhibitions in VietnamContact

Data: World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0); mledoze/world-countries (ODbL); i18n-iso-countries (MIT); ISO 3166-2 – Debian iso-codes (LGPL); NGA World Port Index 2019; map @svg-maps/world (CC BY 4.0); flags flag-icons (MIT). For reference only.