Trade law & standards for import–export

International frameworks & standards

WTO, WCO, CISG, Incoterms, UCP 600, ISPM 15, ISO management systems and steel, welding and corrosion standards – overview, relevance for traders, official links and PDF texts (where publication is permitted).

Steel structures, welding & corrosion protection (12)

ISO 3834-2ISO

ISO 3834-2 – Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials (comprehensive)

Quality requirements for welding workshops: welding coordination, procedures, inspection, traceability, equipment calibration.

EN 1090-1 / EN 1090-2CEN

EN 1090 – Execution of steel and aluminium structures; conformity assessment (CE marking)

EN 1090-1: conformity assessment and CE marking of structural components; EN 1090-2: technical requirements for steel structures by execution class EXC1–EXC4.

EN 10204CEN

EN 10204 – Metallic products: types of inspection documents

Defines material certificates types 2.1, 2.2, 3.1 and 3.2 (mill test certificates).

AISC 360AISC

AISC 360 – Specification for Structural Steel Buildings (US)

US specification for structural steel design (LRFD/ASD); used with AISC 303 Code of Standard Practice.

AWS D1.1/D1.1MAWS

AWS D1.1 – Structural Welding Code – Steel

Requirements for weld design, procedure qualification (WPS/PQR), welder qualification and inspection of steel structures.

IAS AC472IAS

IAS AC472 – Accreditation criteria for inspection programs for structural steel fabricators

Accreditation of fabricator quality programmes, accepted under the International Building Code in lieu of special shop inspection.

AS/NZS 5131Standards Australia / Standards NZ

AS/NZS 5131 – Structural steelwork: fabrication and erection

Fabrication and erection requirements by construction category CC1–CC4, similar to EN 1090.

BC1 (Singapore)Building and Construction Authority (BCA)

BC1 – Design guide on use of alternative structural steel (Singapore)

Governs acceptance in Singapore of structural steel not made to BS/EN standards, manufacturer classes and certification requirements.

EN 1993 (Eurocode 3)CEN

EN 1993 – Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures

European standards for designing steel structures (several parts: 1-1 general rules, 1-8 joints…).

ISO 12944ISO

ISO 12944 – Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems

Corrosivity categories (C1–C5, CX), durability of paint systems, surface preparation, inspection.

ISO 1461ISO

ISO 1461 – Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles

Requirements for thickness, adhesion and appearance of hot-dip galvanizing after fabrication.

ISO 8501-1ISO

ISO 8501-1 – Preparation of steel substrates before paint (rust and cleanliness grades)

Rust grades A–D and blast-cleaning grades Sa 1, Sa 2, Sa 2½, Sa 3.

Only texts that may be republished are attached (e.g. WTO and UNCITRAL legal texts). For copyrighted standards the site shows an overview and links to the publisher.